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Univext

January 26, 2025

30 Italian Verbs to Learn Absolutely: Master Essential Italian Actions

30 Italian Verbs to Learn Absolutely: Master Essential Italian Actions

Basic Italian Verbs for Everyday Communication

Learning Italian verbs is crucial for expressing actions and forming complete sentences. These 30 essential Italian verbs will help you communicate effectively in everyday situations. Starting with the most fundamental verbs, we'll explore their meanings, uses, and basic conjugations in the present tense.

Auxiliary Verbs (Verbi Ausiliari)

The foundation of Italian verb usage begins with two crucial auxiliary verbs. These verbs help form compound tenses and can stand alone in simple sentences.

Italian Verb English Meaning
To be
To have

Important

Auxiliary verbs are essential for forming past tenses and passive constructions in Italian. Master these first!

Common Action Verbs

These verbs describe everyday actions and are frequently used in basic conversations.

Italian Verb English Meaning
To do/make
To go
To come
To speak
To eat
To drink

Communication Verbs

Building on our essential Italian phrases, these verbs will help you express thoughts and interactions.

Italian Verb English Meaning
To say
To call
To write
To read
To listen

Movement and Location Verbs

These verbs help describe physical actions and positions in space.

Italian Verb English Meaning
To stay/be
To walk
To run
To live
To enter

Cognitive and Emotional Verbs

Express thoughts, feelings, and mental states with these essential verbs.

Italian Verb English Meaning
To think
To believe
To want
To know
To love

Daily Routine Verbs

These verbs describe common daily activities and habits.

Italian Verb English Meaning
To sleep
To work
To study
To watch
To buy

Modal verbs help express ability, possibility, and obligation.

Italian Verb English Meaning
Can/to be able to
Must/to have to
To like

Notes

Most Italian verbs follow regular conjugation patterns based on their endings (-are, -ere, -ire). Learn these patterns to master verb conjugation more easily.

Using Italian Verbs in Context

Examples

- I am a student - She has a book - We go to the cinema

Remember that Italian verbs change their endings based on the subject pronoun. Regular verbs follow predictable patterns, while irregular verbs have unique conjugations that must be memorized.

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